Trial no.:
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PACTR201611001792336 |
Date of Approval:
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24/09/2016 |
Trial Status:
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Registered in accordance with WHO and ICMJE standards |
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TRIAL DESCRIPTION |
Public title
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Evaluation of administration of lidocaine for patients suffering from peritonitis. |
Official scientific title |
Impact of perioperative intravenous lidocaine on postoperative complications rate after laparotomy for complicated intra-abdominal infection in two tertiary university hospitals in Burkina Faso |
Brief summary describing the background
and objectives of the trial
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Complicated intra-abdominal infection mortality is high, because of septic shock. Abdominal surgery is associated with respiratory function alteraion, and postoperative ileus in all cases. An extended duration of postoperative ileus has some negative effects on postoperative rehabilitation: -prevents oral feeding associated with metabolic disorders with malnutrition; - increased postoperative infections;- nasogastric tube potentially associated with postoperative pneumonia.
Intravenous (IV) lidocaine has analgesic, antiinflamatory, and antimicrobial effects. Positive effects on the duration of postoperative ileus and pain have been demonstrated. These positive effects have been observed for plasmatic concentrations inferior to toxic threshold. Studies showed that lidocaine significantly accelerated return of bowel function after intestinal surgery. First passage of flatus and the first bowel occurred earlier in lidocaine-treated patients compared to placebo recipients. Anesthetic and analgesic techniques that reduce pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting, while reducing postoperative ileus, may reduce postoperative morbidity.
Decreasing postoperative ileus, the rate of postoperative pneumonia and anastomotic leak may be decreased. Decreasing systemic inflammation may decrease organ failure (hemodynamic failure, acute kidney injury, acute lung injury). Improving analgesia may accelerate the postoperative rehabilitation, the cough strength and ventilation function, and decrease the duration of hospitalization and improve delay for return to work.
The main objective is to assess the effect of perioperative IV lidocaine on the rate of postoperative complications after laparotomy for CAI.
Secondary objectives: Assess the impact of IV lidocaine on postoperative analgesia, the duration of postoperative ileus, and postoperative rehabilitation, |
Type of trial |
RCT |
Acronym (If the trial has an acronym then please provide) |
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Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
complicated abdominal infection,Surgery |
Sub-Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
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Purpose of the trial |
Treatment: Drugs |
Anticipated trial start date |
01/12/2016 |
Actual trial start date |
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Anticipated date of last follow up |
03/04/2017 |
Actual Last follow-up date |
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Anticipated target sample size (number of participants) |
98 |
Actual target sample size (number of participants) |
98 |
Recruitment status |
Not yet recruiting |
Publication URL |
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