Trial no.:
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PACTR202110880033371 |
Date of Approval:
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28/10/2021 |
Trial Status:
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Registered in accordance with WHO and ICMJE standards |
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TRIAL DESCRIPTION |
Public title
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Intrauterine Follicular Fluid Injection: A Potential Novel Approach to Improve the Endometrium
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Official scientific title |
Intrauterine Follicular Fluid Injection: A Potential Novel Approach to Improve the Endometrium
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Brief summary describing the background
and objectives of the trial
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Implantation of human embryos is the least-understood step in assisted reproductive technology. Successful implantation requires a synchronized interaction between the endometrial secretory pattern and competent embryos in both natural and assisted reproduction cycles. Such cross-talk at the maternal-fetal interface is coordinated by local ovarian hormones, estrogen, progesterone, cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors.
Endometrial thickness and pattern are independent factors that affect pregnancy outcomes, and thin endometrium was considered as an independent negative prognostic factor for achieving pregnancy in women, and the endometrial thickness even thin endometrium has a negative effect on neonatal outcome. The incidence rate of thin endometrium is about 2.4% in the assisted reproductive technology cycles, and is associated with lower implantation rate and pregnancy rate. The follicular fluid of mature oocytes is rich in growth factors (e.g. stem cell factor, vascular endothelial growth factor, transforming growth factor, and insulin-like growth factor) and cytokines that may exert paracrine and autocrine effects on implantation, as transforming growth factor controls apoptosis, vascular endothelial growth factor promotes angiogenesis, insulin-like growth factor improves endometrial growth, and the immunosuppressive activity of the follicular fluid paves the way for the embryo to implant in the uterine cavity. The immunosuppressive activity of follicular fluid is mediated by the specific inhibition of interleukin-1 alpha and interleukin-2 production, and decreased CD25 expression.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of intrauterine follicular fluid injection on endometrial thickness and implantation.
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Type of trial |
RCT |
Acronym (If the trial has an acronym then please provide) |
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Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
Obstetrics and Gynecology |
Sub-Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
Fertility-female,Fertility-male |
Purpose of the trial |
Treatment: Drugs |
Anticipated trial start date |
01/11/2021 |
Actual trial start date |
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Anticipated date of last follow up |
30/06/2022 |
Actual Last follow-up date |
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Anticipated target sample size (number of participants) |
60 |
Actual target sample size (number of participants) |
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Recruitment status |
Not yet recruiting |
Publication URL |
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