Trial no.:
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PACTR201709002565675 |
Date of Approval:
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28/08/2017 |
Trial Status:
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Registered in accordance with WHO and ICMJE standards |
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TRIAL DESCRIPTION |
Public title
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Pecto-intercostal fascial block vs thoracic paravertebral |
Official scientific title |
Pecto-intercostal fascial block in combination with pectoral nerve block compared to thoracic paravertebral block for the analgesic efficacy in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy |
Brief summary describing the background
and objectives of the trial
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Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women and most of them require breast surgery. [1, 2] Acute postoperative pain is an important risk factor for the development of persistent chronic postoperative pain after breast surgery [3] Therefore, effective postoperative pain management after breast cancer surgery is necessary.
Systemic opioids can be administered using patient-controlled devices but the analgesic effect can be limited and undesirable side effects may occur. [4] Several forms of regional techniques like local anesthetic infiltration [5], intercostals nerve block [6], and epidural block [7] have been used for management of pain after breast surgery.
Thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) consists in the administration of a local anesthetic solution close to the spinal cord nerve roots after their exit from the intervertebral foramen. [8, 9] TPVB may be considered as an effective option to provide anesthesia and postoperative analgesia during breast surgery. [10]
Pectoral nerve (Pecs) block are ultrasound guided interfascial plane block that target tissue planes between the pectoralis major and minor (Pecs I), and the pectoralis minor and serratus anterior muscles (Pecs II). [11, 12] Single injection Pecs block have shown excellent efficacy for analgesia after breast surgery. [13, 14] However, Pecs block do not block the anterior branches of the intercostal nerves or the entire nipple-areolar complex. [15]
Pecto-intercostal fascial block (PIFB) targets the anterior cutaneous branch of the intercostal nerve. [16] PIFB may be beneficial for the analgesic management of surgical procedures of the thorax and breast surgery. [17, 18]
The aim of the study will be the evaluation and comparison of the analgesic efficacy of the combined PIFB and Pecs block with that of the TPVB in patients undergoing unilateral modified radical mastectomy (MRM).
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Type of trial |
RCT |
Acronym (If the trial has an acronym then please provide) |
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Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
Cancer,postoperative pain,Surgery |
Sub-Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
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Purpose of the trial |
Treatment: Surgery |
Anticipated trial start date |
01/10/2017 |
Actual trial start date |
01/11/2017 |
Anticipated date of last follow up |
01/04/2018 |
Actual Last follow-up date |
24/09/2018 |
Anticipated target sample size (number of participants) |
60 |
Actual target sample size (number of participants) |
60 |
Recruitment status |
Completed |
Publication URL |
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