Trial no.:
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PACTR202204496465842 |
Date of Approval:
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22/04/2022 |
Trial Status:
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Retrospective registration - This trial was registered after enrolment of the first participant |
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TRIAL DESCRIPTION |
Public title
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Effect of Intraoperative Lidocaine Use during Cardiac Surgeries on the Hemodynamic and the Intraoperative Opioid Drugs Use. |
Official scientific title |
Hemodynamic and Analgesic Effects of Intravenous Infusion of Lidocaine in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgeries. |
Brief summary describing the background
and objectives of the trial
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Cardiac surgery is associated with severe intraoperative and postoperative pain because of the surgical incision, sternotomy, internal mammary harvesting, fracture of rib and activation of the stress response.
The stress response is associated with both chemical and metabolic changes because of its neuronal and hormonal components. There is an increased secretion of CRH, ACTH, cortisol, arginine-vasopressin, adrenaline, and interleukins. These hormones are associated with salt-water retention, hyperglycemia, vasoconstriction, tachycardia and hypertension which have a deleterious effect.
There are different methods for pain management after cardiac surgery. The most commonly used is opioid analgesics. Its use is associated with different side effects, like drowsiness, pruritus, respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, urinary retention, constipation. These side effects may delay recovery and discharge.
Continuous intravenous infusion of lidocaine at 1-2 mg/kg/h achieves a nontoxic plasma concentration level below 5 µg/ml. this plasma level decreases sympathetic response, opioid requirements and decreases volatile drugs consumption. It decreases the stress response because of its anti-inflammatory effect by decreasing the production of interleukins.
We hypothesize that continuous intraoperative use of lidocaine will leads to a better hemodynamic state with decreased use of opioid and better postoperative outcomes.
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Type of trial |
RCT |
Acronym (If the trial has an acronym then please provide) |
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Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
Anaesthesia,Circulatory System |
Sub-Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
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Purpose of the trial |
Treatment: Drugs |
Anticipated trial start date |
10/02/2019 |
Actual trial start date |
01/12/2020 |
Anticipated date of last follow up |
01/01/2022 |
Actual Last follow-up date |
30/12/2021 |
Anticipated target sample size (number of participants) |
70 |
Actual target sample size (number of participants) |
70 |
Recruitment status |
Completed |
Publication URL |
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