OUTCOMES |
Type of outcome
|
Outcome
|
Timepoint(s) at which outcome measured
|
Primary Outcome |
1.The occurrence of clinical malaria meeting the primary case definition.
The primary case definition will be P. falciparum asexual parasitemia > 5000 parasites/μl and presence of fever (axillary temperature ≥ 37.5°C) at the time of presentation and occurring in a child who is unwell and brought for treatment to a healthcare facility. |
From Month 2.5 up to Month 14 |
Secondary Outcome |
1.The occurrence of clinical malaria meeting the primary and secondary case definitions.
The primary case definition will be P. falciparum asexual parasitemia > 5000 parasites/μl and presence of fever (axillary temperature ≥ 37.5°C) at the time of presentation and occurring in a child who is unwell and brought for treatment to a healthcare facility.
The secondary case definition will be P. falciparum asexual parasitemia > 0 and presence of fever (axillary temperature ≥ 37.5°C) at the time of presentation or history of fever within 24 hours of presentation and occurring in a child who is unwell and brought for treatment to a healthcare facility. |
From Day 0 up to Month 50 |
Secondary Outcome |
2.The occurrence of incident P. falciparum infections.
Vaccine efficacy against incident P. falciparum infections defined by positive blood slide. |
From Day 0 to Month 50 |
Secondary Outcome |
3.The prevalence of P. falciparum infections defined by positive blood slide at each cross-sectional survey.
Prevalence of P. falciparum infections of each RTS,S/AS01E schedule at cross-sectional visits. |
Monthly from Month 0-20 and every three months thereafter till Month 50 |
Secondary Outcome |
4.Number of seropositive subjects for anti-CS antibodies (in a sub-cohort of first 25 subjects enrolled in each group per site). A seropositive subject is defined as a subject with antibody concentrations ≥ 0.5 EU/mL Time Frame: Before Dose 1, one month post-Dose 2 (group Fx017-mFxD only), before and one month post-Dose 3, before and one month after Dose 4, before and one month after each yearly dose and at study end (Month 50). |
Before Dose 1 to Month 50 as detailed above |
Secondary Outcome |
5.Number of seropositive subjects for anti-HBs antibodies (in a sub-cohort of first 25 subjects enrolled in each group per site. A seropositive subject is defined as a subject with antibody concentrations ≥ 10 mIU/mL Time Frame: Before Dose 1, one month post-Dose 2 (group Fx017-mFxD only), before and one month post-Dose 3, before and one month after Dose 4, before and one month after each yearly dose and at study end (Month 50).
|
Before Dose 1 and Month 50 as detailed above |
Secondary Outcome |
6.Antibody concentrations for anti-CS (in a sub-cohort of first 25 subjects enrolled in each group per site). Concentrations are expressed as geometric mean concentrations. Time Frame: Before Dose 1, one month post-Dose 2 (group Fx017-mFxD only), before and one month post-Dose 3, before and one month after Dose 4, before and one month after each yearly dose and at study end (Month 50)
|
Before Dose 1 and Month 50 as detailed above |
Secondary Outcome |
7.Antibody concentrations for anti-HBs. (in a sub-cohort of first 25 subjects enrolled in each group per site). Concentrations are expressed as geometric mean concentrations. Time Frame: Before Dose 1, one month post-Dose 2 (group Fx017-mFxD only), before and one month post-Dose 3, before and one month after Dose 4, before and one month after each yearly dose and at study end (Month 50).
|
Before Dose 1 and Month 50 as detailed above |
Secondary Outcome |
8.Number of subjects with any, fatal and related SAEs.
SAEs include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity. |
From Day 0 to Month 50. |
Secondary Outcome |
9.Number of subjects with any AE and SAE leading to withdrawal from further vaccination.
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
SAEs include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity. |
From Day 0 to Month 50. |
Secondary Outcome |
10.Number of subjects with severe malaria and cerebral malaria. Cerebral malaria is defined as Severe P. falciparum malaria with coma (Glasgow coma score < 11 in children two years of age or older [≥ 2 years] or Blantyre coma score < 3 in children less than two years of age [(< 2 years]); and If malaria with seizure: coma persisting for > 30 min after the seizure. Other treatable causes of coma should be excluded before diagnosing cerebral malaria (e.g. hypoglycaemia, bacterial meningitis).
Severe malaria is defined as P. falciparum parasitemia > 0 detected by microscopy and/or rapid diagnostic test (RDT) and one or more of the following, occurring in the absence of an identified alternative cause: Impaired consciousness, Prostration, Multiple convulsions, Acidosis, Hypoglycemia, Severe malarial anemia,Renal impairment, Jaundice, Pulmonary edema, Significant bleeding: including recurrent or prolonged bleeding from the nose, gums or venipuncture sites, hematemesis or melaena, Shock, Hyperparasitemia |
From Day 0 to Month 50. |
Secondary Outcome |
11.Number of subjects with potential Immune mediated diseases (pIMDs). Potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs) are a subset of AEs that include autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory and/or neurologic disorders of interest which may or may not have an autoimmune etiology. |
From Day 0 to Month 50. |
Secondary Outcome |
12.Number of subjects with meningitis. The number of subjects with meningitis per study group. |
From Day 0 to Month 50. |
Secondary Outcome |
13.Number of subjects with of seizures.
The number of subjects with seizures per study group. During the 30-day (Days 0-29) follow up period after each dose of study vaccine. |
Days 0-29 follow up period after each dose of study vaccine. |
Secondary Outcome |
14.Number of subjects with generalized convulsive seizures. The number of subjects with generalized convulsive seizures per study group. During the 7-day (Days 0-6) follow up period after each dose of study vaccine
|
Days 0-6 follow up period after each dose of study vaccine. |
Secondary Outcome |
15.Number of subjects with any unsolicited AE(s). An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. During the 30-day (Days 0-29) follow up period after each dose of study vaccine.
|
Days 0-29 follow up period after each dose of study vaccine. |
Secondary Outcome |
16.Number of subjects with abnormal laboratory values. (in a sub-cohort of first 25 subjects enrolled in each group per site). The assessed parameters will be summarised by toxicity grading scales and by group. |
Before Dose 3, seven days post-Dose 3 and 30 days post-Dose 3 |
Secondary Outcome |
17.Number of subjects with any solicited local and general symptoms. (in the reactogenity sub-cohort of first 25 subjects enrolled per site) Solicited local symptoms assessed will be pain, redness and swelling. Solicited general symptoms assessed will be drowsiness, fever, irritability/fussiness and loss of appetite. During the 7-day (Days 0-6) follow-up period after each vaccination. |
Days 0-6 follow-up period after each vaccination. |