Trial no.:
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PACTR202008534389448 |
Date of Approval:
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03/08/2020 |
Trial Status:
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Retrospective registration - This trial was registered after enrolment of the first participant |
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TRIAL DESCRIPTION |
Public title
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Rhomboid Intercostal and Subserratus Plane Block (RISS) for perioperative analgesia in patients undergoing thoracotomy; a prospective randomized controlled study |
Official scientific title |
Rhomboid Intercostal and Subserratus Plane Block (RISS) for perioperative analgesia in patients undergoing thoracotomy; a prospective randomized controlled study |
Brief summary describing the background
and objectives of the trial
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Open thoracotomy is one of the most painful surgical procedures and post-thoracotomy pain markedly affects postoperative respiratory function and patient recovery 1,2. Post-thoracotomy pain belongs to incision, damage of ribs and intercostal nerves, chest wall inflammation, cut of pleura and pulmonary parenchyma and placement of thoracotomy drainage tube 3.
A variety of analgesic techniques like systemic opioid, intercostal nerve blockade, intrapleural analgesia, epidural opioid with or without local analgesic, cryoanalgesia, paravertebral nerve blockage, Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) are used for post-thoracotomy pain management 3. Besides these techniques, patient controlled analgesia (PCA) via systemic or epidural route has been used very commonly 1.
Interfacial plane blocks of the chest wall remain in early stages of development, but initial results show promise in offering alternatives to neuroaxial blocks.4,5 Chest wall blocks represent an umbrella term wherein a number of successful approaches have been described. The serratus anterior plane block 6,7 has been used for analgesia after breast surgery,8–11 postmastectomy pain,12,13 thoracoscopic surgery,14,15 pain associated with rib fractures, shoulder surgery,16–19 open thoracotomy,20 and postthoracotomy pain.21–23 The erector spinae plane block 24 has been used for acute postsurgical pain, posttraumatic pain 24,25 and chronic neuropathic pain conditions.24
Rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane (RISS) block demonstrates the concept of continuity between chest wall fascial planes with consistent spread of injectate to the lateral cutaneous branches of the T4 to T9 intercostal nerves in cadavers and consistent analgesia from the T5 to T8 dermatomes in a clinical case series. 25
The aim of the current study is to evaluate the effects of ultrasound guided RISS block on perioperative analgesia in patients undergoing open thoracotomy.
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Type of trial |
RCT |
Acronym (If the trial has an acronym then please provide) |
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Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
perioperative analgesia in patients undergoing open thoracotomy |
Sub-Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
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Purpose of the trial |
Treatment: Other |
Anticipated trial start date |
01/07/2019 |
Actual trial start date |
16/10/2020 |
Anticipated date of last follow up |
01/01/2020 |
Actual Last follow-up date |
05/11/2022 |
Anticipated target sample size (number of participants) |
60 |
Actual target sample size (number of participants) |
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Recruitment status |
Completed |
Publication URL |
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