Yes |
Thirty patients with multiple sclerosis from both sexes recruited from outpatient clinic, Faculty of Physical Therapy and multiple sclerosis specialized clinic in the Neurology department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. With the following inclusion criteria:Definite diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis fulfilled the Revised McDonald's criteria for diagnosis of multiple sclerosis 2010 (Polman et al., 2011), score of 2.0 to 4.0 on the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), age ranges from 20 – 40 years old, all patients are in the remission period, last attack occurs at least since two months, all the Patients are ambulant, all patients are receiving the same medical treatment, patients are medically stable,ability to understand and follow instructions, Patients are free from any secondary complications such as contractures or deformities, patients recruited with informed consent. |
Study Protocol |
Thirty patients with multiple sclerosis from both sexes recruited from outpatient clinic, Faculty of Physical Therapy and multiple sclerosis specialized clinic in the Neurology department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. With the following inclusion criteria:Definite diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis fulfilled the Revised McDonald's criteria for diagnosis of multiple sclerosis 2010 (Polman et al., 2011), score of 2.0 to 4.0 on the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), age ranges from 20 – 40 years old, all patients are in the remission period, last attack occurs at least since two months, all the Patients are ambulant, all patients are receiving the same medical treatment, patients are medically stable,ability to understand and follow instructions, Patients are free from any secondary complications such as contractures or deformities, patients recruited with informed consent. The selected patients were randomly assigned into two equal groups :study group (A), and control group (B). The treatment was conducted five consecutive days per week for two weeks. The study group (A) received repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation plus selected physiotherapy program (stretching exercise, Graduated active exercises, balance and gait training). The control group (B) received only the same physiotherapy program.All patients assessed pre and post treatment using 5 times sit to stand test and isokinetic dynamometer. |
Thirty patients with multiple sclerosis from both sexes recruited from outpatient clinic, Faculty of Physical Therapy and multiple sclerosis specialized clinic in the Neurology department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. With the following inclusion criteria:Definite diagnosis of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis fulfilled the Revised McDonald's criteria for diagnosis of multiple sclerosis 2010 (Polman et al., 2011), score of 2.0 to 4.0 on the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), age ranges from 20 – 40 years old, all patients are in the remission period, last attack occurs at least since two months, all the Patients are ambulant, all patients are receiving the same medical treatment, patients are medically stable,ability to understand and follow instructions, Patients are free from any secondary complications such as contractures or deformities, patients recruited with informed consent. |