Trial no.:
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PACTR201908919241847 |
Date of Approval:
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20/08/2019 |
Trial Status:
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Registered in accordance with WHO and ICMJE standards |
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TRIAL DESCRIPTION |
Public title
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An Investigation to Evaluate the Performance of the Cepheid Xpert® HIV-1 VL XC Test |
Official scientific title |
An Investigation to Evaluate the Performance of the Cepheid Xpert® HIV-1 VL XC Test |
Brief summary describing the background
and objectives of the trial
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Quantitative measurement of HIV levels in peripheral blood has greatly contributed to the understanding of the pathogenesis of HIV infection, and has been shown to be an essential parameter in prognosis and management of HIV infected individuals. Plasma viral load levels (PVL) are the single biggest predictor of clinical outcome and are therefore used when considering ART initiation, monitoring response to therapy, and instituting a change in drug regimen. More recently it has also been used for specific applications of HIV diagnosis as well.
Given the high genetic diversity of HIV, it is importance to use viral load assays that span the genetic diversity. Comparative studies of the main viral load assays continue to show both under quantitation and over quantitation of the different forms of the virus; and as new groups continue to appear this will continue to challenge the performance of the different test kits.
HIV RNA viral load is the most useful diagnostic marker for acute HIV infection. It has sensitivity close to 100 percent and specificity from 95% to 98%, depending on the type of assay.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of the CepheidExpert HIV-1XC Test in detecting and quantifying HIV-1 RNA in human plasma
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Type of trial |
CCT |
Acronym (If the trial has an acronym then please provide) |
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Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
Infections and Infestations |
Sub-Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
HIV/AIDS |
Purpose of the trial |
Early detection /Screening |
Anticipated trial start date |
15/09/2019 |
Actual trial start date |
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Anticipated date of last follow up |
21/02/2020 |
Actual Last follow-up date |
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Anticipated target sample size (number of participants) |
800 |
Actual target sample size (number of participants) |
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Recruitment status |
Not yet recruiting |
Publication URL |
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