Age 20 to 60 years old,
ASA physical status I & II,
Scheduled for nasal surgeries [as septoplasty, rhinoplasty, and FESS (Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery)] |
Those with bleeding disorders; coagulopathy, on anticoagulant.
Also patients with uncompensated cardiac problems (uncontrolled hypertension, ischemic heart disease, or bradyarrhythmia), hepatic patients with uncompensated respiratory, hepatic, or renal impairment,
morbidly obese,
patients with neurologic disorders (uncooperative or can’t understand the study protocol).
Patients who refuse the study plan,
patients with history of allergy to medications used in the study protocol. |
Adult: 19 Year-44 Year,Middle Aged: 45 Year(s)-64 Year(s) |
20 Year(s) |
60 Year(s) |
Both |