Trial no.:
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PACTR202002763901803 |
Date of Approval:
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24/02/2020 |
Trial Status:
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Registered in accordance with WHO and ICMJE standards |
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TRIAL DESCRIPTION |
Public title
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Comparative study of lactoferrin and iron supplement for treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease |
Official scientific title |
Comparative study of lactoferrin and iron supplement for treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease |
Brief summary describing the background
and objectives of the trial
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Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is one of the most common chronic diseases of childhood and its prevalence is increasing in both adult and pediatric populations. Anemia is the most common extraintestinal
manifestation of IBD and can adversely affect quality of life. The pathophysiology of anemia in inflammatory bowel disease is multifactorial. The most obvious reason is gastrointestinal (GI) blood loss; however, sloughing of cells that line the GI tract, malabsorption and decrease in oral iron due to poor appetite can also contribute to iron deficiency anemia in IBD. In addition, the chronic inflammatory processes high hepcidin levels lead to inhibition of iron release from enterocytes decreased iron levels in the circulation and decrease its boiavailibility. Iron replacement include oral and intravenous (IV) iron supplementation are commonly used for treatment of anemia in inflammatory bowel disease, however oral iron supplementation frequently results in GI side effects, and theoretically, it may exacerbate IBD activity. Lactoferrin is a multifunctional protein and it has multiple biological roles as it is an antimicrobial protein and an immunostimulatory compound with anticancer agent and it also enhances iron absorption.
Aim of the work:
The aim of this study was to compare the effect of lactoferrin versus iron supplement in treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children with inflammatory bowel disease.
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Type of trial |
RCT |
Acronym (If the trial has an acronym then please provide) |
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Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
Digestive System,Paediatrics |
Sub-Disease(s) or condition(s) being studied |
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Purpose of the trial |
Treatment: Drugs |
Anticipated trial start date |
15/02/2020 |
Actual trial start date |
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Anticipated date of last follow up |
15/02/2021 |
Actual Last follow-up date |
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Anticipated target sample size (number of participants) |
80 |
Actual target sample size (number of participants) |
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Recruitment status |
Completed |
Publication URL |
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